Illegal calls from Jefferson Capital Systems?

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Jefferson Capital Systems

Is Jefferson Capital Systems harassing you? If you are currently on the receiving end of a string of harassing calls from Jefferson Capital Collection agency, then you may already know how the story goes. A constant stream of letters in the mail, frequent and seemingly endless calls made to your residence or place of employment by them – being in debt can negatively affect every area of your life.

That harsh reality coupled with the fact that Third-party debt collectors are famed for the extreme and unethical methods that they employ in a bid to squeeze payments out of customers whose accounts have gone into default can be extremely stressful and frustrating. Worse still, you may simply be unable to keep up with these payments, as you may be facing extreme financial difficulty. Debt collectors do not know this, and most times they simply do not care; all they are interested in is getting you to resolve your debts. This is why they may begin to harass you by calling too often, leaving threatening messages on your voicemail, and telling unauthorized people about your debt.

Is Jefferson Capital Systems a Scam?

No, According to the Better Business Bureau website, Jefferson Capital Collection agency has been in business for 19 years. There have been 1312 complaints filed against JCS with the BBB. Read more about it here: Jefferson Capital Systems

Actions by Jefferson Capital Systems can significantly impact an individual’s credit report. It is crucial to monitor your credit report regularly to ensure that any negative entries are addressed promptly and to maintain your financial health.

Who Is Jefferson Capital Systems?

Jefferson Capital Systems, LLC (commonly called JCAP or JCS) is a debt buyer and third-party debt collection agency headquartered in St. Cloud (Sartell), Minnesota. The company was incorporated on November 6, 2002, and began operating locally on May 14, 2003. It is accredited by the Better Business Bureau (BBB) since January 2, 2009, and currently holds an A+ letter rating  though this rating reflects complaint response rates, not customer satisfaction.

Jefferson Capital operates under its parent company CL Holdings, LLC, and trades publicly on the Nasdaq stock exchange after completing a $150 million IPO in 2024, which brought its valuation to approximately $1.2 billion. This public listing has financial analysts noting that increased investor pressure could fuel more aggressive collection activity going forward.

Jefferson Capital does not lend money directly. Instead, it purchases portfolios of charged-off consumer debts  accounts that original creditors have written off  for pennies on the dollar. JCAP then pursues consumers for the full balance, often years after the debt was first incurred. According to its own website, Jefferson Capital is the 4th largest debt buyer in the United States and the largest purchaser of telecommunications accounts in the country.

What Type of Debt Does Jefferson Capital Collect?

Jefferson Capital acquires defaulted consumer debt across a broad range of industries and creditors. Known debt sources include:

  • Telecommunications: T-Mobile, Verizon (Cellco Partnership), US Airwaves
  • Credit Cards: Capital One, Barclays, HSBC, Synchrony, Credit One, Comenity Bank
  • Auto Loans: CarMax Auto, Santander Consumer USA, American Credit Acceptance, Exeter Finance
  • Consumer Lenders: OneMain Financial, SpringLeaf Financial, Regional Finance
  • Banks & Credit Unions: Fifth Third, Navy Federal Credit Union
  • Healthcare providers (medical debt)
  • Utilities and energy providers
  • Overdraft/DDA accounts from banks
  • Private student loans (e.g., SLM Education Credit Finance Corp.)
  • Bankruptcy-discharged accounts

Jefferson Capital may appear on your credit report under several names, including: Jefferson Capital LLC, Jefferson Capital Systems, Jefferson Capital Systems Verizon, Jefferson Collection, JCAP Funding LLC, Conn’s Servicing, or Badcock Servicing.

Contact Information

Main Phone: 1-888-718-0048

Secondary Phone: 1-877-328-6180

Headquarters Address: 200 14th Ave E, Sartell, MN 56377 / 1355 S Colorado Blvd, Suite 400, Denver, CO 80222

Operating Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM Central Time

Consumer Portal: myjcap.com

What Are Jefferson Capital Systems Phone Numbers?

Are you receiving any harassing phone calls from any of the following numbers?

If the answer is yes, then you are receiving calls from a known JCS number. You may be a victim of Jefferson Capital Systems phone harassment.  If you are receiving any form of harassment during these calls, do not hesitate to reach out to a qualified professional at 877-700-5790 for help. If you are receiving calls from a different number claiming to be from Jefferson Capital Systems, be careful in your communications and do not reveal too much to avoid falling victim to a Jefferson capital systems scam. The call may be from a fraudulent person claiming to be Jefferson Capital Collection agency.

 

Jefferson Capital Systems

Why Is Jefferson Capital Systems Calling You?

Jefferson Capital Systems is calling you because they believe you owe a debt one they have purchased from another company. When a creditor (bank, telecom, utility, lender) cannot collect an overdue account, they often sell that debt to buyers like Jefferson Capital at a steep discount. Jefferson Capital then contacts you to recover the full amount on their own behalf.

Common reasons people hear from Jefferson Capital include:

  • A credit card account that went into default with a major bank or credit union
  • An unpaid phone bill from a carrier like T-Mobile or Verizon
  • A medical bill that was never resolved
  • A vehicle repossession deficiency balance
  • An old personal loan or overdraft balance
  • A private student loan that went into default

Important: Jefferson Capital may also be contacting you about a debt that is not yours. Incorrect file matching, identity theft, or errors in purchased debt portfolios frequently result in the wrong person being pursued. A BBB complaint filed in 2026 by a verified consumer states that Jefferson Capital claimed the person owed a debt tied to an account number that did not belong to them at all, yet continued sending letters, emails, and text messages for months. Always verify any debt before acknowledging it or making payment.

Consumer Complaints Against Jefferson Capital Systems

Jefferson Capital Systems has accumulated a substantial complaint record across multiple consumer-facing platforms. According to data from the Better Business Bureau and other verified sources:

  • Over 1,432 complaints have been closed through the BBB in the last three years
  • 598 complaints were closed in the most recent 12-month period alone
  • The company’s BBB customer rating sits at approximately 1.16 out of 5 stars
  • Its parent company, CL Holdings, has an additional 1,978 complaints specifically involving debt collection practices

The most common categories of BBB complaints include billing and collection disputes, customer service problems, credit reporting errors, and order/account issues. Below are themes drawn directly from verified consumer complaints on the BBB and ComplaintsBoard.

Verified Consumer Complaint Themes

Collecting Debts That Don’t Belong to the Consumer

“I received an email from Jefferson Capital LLC thanking me for a payment. My name is [redacted] but on the receipt the account holder’s name is that of another person, not me.” Verified BBB Complaint

“Somehow, this company has my phone number and address and sends harassing calls and physical mail to me. The odd thing is the intended recipient is a different individual (not my name).”  Verified BBB Complaint

Incorrect debt attribution is one of the most recurring issues. Because Jefferson Capital buys debt portfolios in bulk  sometimes containing outdated or inaccurate records  errors in identity matching are common. Consumers have reported being pursued for debts tied to the wrong Social Security number, old phone numbers that were later reassigned, or accounts created via identity theft.

Credit Reporting Errors After a Fraudulent Account

“Jefferson Capital Systems is reporting an open collections account on my credit profile in the amount of $531, allegedly originating from T-Mobile. This account does not belong to me and is the result of fraud… T-Mobile investigated and removed the account. I am unsure why this fraudulent account has reappeared on my credit profile.”  Verified BBB Complaint (2024)

Difficulty Getting Deletion After Payment

“I have attempted to reach out to Jefferson Capital Systems by phone and keep getting redirected to offshore agents who tell me that it takes time (even though it’s been way longer than 30 days). I requested that the agents simply re-request deletion… The bureaus are coming back saying the tradeline is valid.”  Verified BBB Complaint

Rude Customer Service and Automated Systems

Multiple BBB complaints and consumer review platforms describe Jefferson Capital’s phone system as difficult to navigate, with callers reporting that an automated system frequently disconnects before reaching a live agent. Consumers also report being put on hold for extended periods and receiving contradictory instructions from different agents.

CFPB Complaint Themes

The ’s public complaint database includes thousands of complaints against Jefferson Capital. The CFPB has recorded complaints involving: attempts to collect debts the consumer does not owe, improper communication tactics, impersonating law enforcement or attorneys, and inaccurate credit reporting on settled or discharged accounts.

Jefferson Capital Systems

Jefferson Capital Systems Phone Harassment Reports

Consumer complaints from the BBB, Bills.com, ComplaintsBoard, and public caller ID databases consistently describe specific calling patterns that consumers find abusive or harassing. These are real experiences reported by real people and many of these patterns, if accurate, may constitute violations of federal law.

Reported Call Behaviors

  • Calling multiple times per day consumers report receiving anywhere from 3 to 5 or more calls daily from Jefferson Capital or numbers linked to the company
  • Calling before 8:00 a.m. or after 9:00 p.m. a verified consumer complaint on Bills.com states: “A Jefferson Capital Syst something company keeps calling at all times of the day, they flagged my credit with an absurd amount of money owned that I have no idea where it’s from. Please make them STOP.”
  • Continuing to call after verbal and written requests to stop a verified BBB complaint reads: “I have asked Jefferson Capital Systems to stop contacting me via phone several times. I requested to only be contacted by mail; however they repeatedly call. They over talk me and attempt to belittle me. This is illegal and I’m getting extremely tired of it.”
  • Calling the consumer’s place of employment a Minnesota attorney complaint example described Jefferson Capital calling a consumer’s employer every day even after a written cease request was sent
  • Calls with no audio or a delay before a voice responds a common sign of robocalling or an auto-dialer system
  • Calls from rotating numbers across different area codes known Jefferson Capital numbers include 866-677-2706, 866-432-1695, 540-783-3667, and others

One caller ID database entry from October 2023 reads: “Answered, no sound on the other end, hung up.” a classic robocall indicator. Another from March 2023 states: “Don’t know these people. Keep calling me, but have never dealt with them.”

These kinds of call patterns when verified can form the basis of legal claims under both the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act and the Telephone Consumer Protection Act.

Lawsuits and Legal Issues Involving Jefferson Capital Systems

Jefferson Capital Systems has a significant legal history. According to a search of PACER (the U.S. federal court electronic records system), there are over 5,400 federal lawsuits involving Jefferson Capital Systems across the country. These include cases where consumers sued Jefferson Capital for alleged FDCPA violations, as well as cases where Jefferson Capital filed suit against consumers to collect debts.

FTC Enforcement Action (2008) — Official Government Action

The most significant regulatory action against Jefferson Capital Systems came from the Federal Trade Commission. In June 2008, the FTC filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Georgia against CompuCredit Corporation and its wholly-owned debt collection subsidiary, Jefferson Capital Systems, LLC.

According to the FTC’s official press release and complaint documents, the FTC alleged that Jefferson Capital:

  • Marketed a credit card program to consumers with charged-off debt, falsely representing that old debt balances would be “immediately transferred” to a new card and reported as paid in full
  • Required consumers to pay 25%–50% of their charged-off debt before receiving any credit card a fact that was not disclosed upfront
  • Made debt collection calls to individual consumers more than 20 times per day
  • Called consumers before 8:00 a.m. and after 9:00 p.m.
  • Called on Sundays

The case was settled in December 2008. As part of the settlement, CompuCredit agreed to provide at least $114 million in consumer redress. The stipulated final order also prohibited Jefferson Capital from engaging in the abusive debt collection practices described in the complaint. This enforcement action is documented on the FTC’s official website at ftc.gov.

Notable Consumer Lawsuits

Yafa Goldman v. Jefferson Capital Systems, LLC (2017) — E.D.N.Y., Case No. 1:17-cv-07376

A class action FDCPA lawsuit filed in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York. The plaintiff alleged that Jefferson Capital sent debt collection letters that violated the FDCPA by using language so ambiguous that it could mislead the least sophisticated consumer about whether interest was still accruing on the debt. The case involved a debt of $2,210.22 originally tied to Cellco Partnership (Verizon). The lawsuit claimed Jefferson Capital’s letters failed to clearly state the total amount owed, potentially creating confusion for class members across New York.

Michael Collea v. Jefferson Capital Systems (2015) — E.D. Tenn., Case No. 2:15-cv-00073

Documented in PACER, this case involved a Tennessee consumer who was contacted by Jefferson Capital beginning in April 2014 regarding a 2008 credit card debt. When the consumer inquired, he received two different amounts a discrepancy of $165.50 between the verbal quote and the collection lawsuit amount. The consumer sued for FDCPA violations including using false, deceptive, and misleading means to collect a debt and misrepresenting the amount owed. The case was settled.

Bazemore v. Jefferson Capital Systems (2015) — S.D. Ga., Case No. CV 314-115

A Georgia federal court class action in which plaintiffs alleged Jefferson Capital violated the FDCPA by attempting to collect time-barred debts debts past the statute of limitations without properly disclosing that fact to consumers. Collecting on or suing over time-barred debt without proper disclosure is considered a deceptive practice under FDCPA.

Bahena v. Jefferson Capital Systems (2019) — W.D. Wis., No. 363 F. Supp. 3d 914

A Wisconsin federal case where the plaintiff alleged violations of both the FDCPA and the Wisconsin Consumer Act (WCA) after Jefferson Capital filed a collection lawsuit without first providing the consumer a right-to-cure notice as required by state law.

Long v. Fenton & McGarvey / Jefferson Capital (2016) — S.D. Ind.

An Indiana federal class action alleging that collection letters sent on behalf of Jefferson Capital were false and misleading because they failed to properly identify Jefferson Capital as the current creditor to whom the debt was owed a direct FDCPA violation.

Other Lawsuits and Patterns

Additional class actions were filed in Florida (2018) and New York (2017) alleging that Jefferson Capital failed to disclose that debts it was pursuing were past the applicable statute of limitations. A January 2019 case involving Messerli & Kramer alleged failure to disclose that credit card debt was still accruing interest, and a December 2018 case alleged continued reporting of monthly payment obligations on debts that had been discharged through bankruptcy.

According to public court records, Jefferson Capital has a documented pattern of settling FDCPA cases quickly once they proceed in federal court. PACER records from Florida cases confirm this settlement behavior.

Jefferson Capital Systems

How to Stop Calls from Jefferson Capital Systems

You have several practical and legal tools to stop Jefferson Capital from calling you. Here are the steps to take, in order:

Step 1 — Request Debt Validation in Writing

Under the FDCPA, you have 30 days from the first written contact to request that Jefferson Capital validate the debt. Send a written request by certified mail (return receipt requested) to their address. Jefferson Capital must stop all collection efforts until they provide proper documentation proving the debt is valid, the amount is accurate, and they have legal authority to collect it.

Step 2 — Send a Cease Communication Letter

You have the legal right to demand that Jefferson Capital stop contacting you entirely. Send a written cease and desist letter by certified mail. Once they receive it, the FDCPA prohibits them from contacting you again except to confirm they are ceasing contact or to notify you of a specific legal action.

Step 3 — Document Every Contact

Keep a log of every call: the date, time, the number used, whether it was a robocall or live agent, and what was said. Save any voicemails. This documentation is essential if you need to file a complaint or pursue legal action.

Step 4 — Dispute Inaccurate Credit Report Entries

If Jefferson Capital has placed a collection account on your credit report that you believe is inaccurate, disputed, or not yours, file a dispute directly with Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion. Reference the FDCPA and the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) in your dispute. If they cannot verify the accuracy of the entry, it must be removed.

Step 5 — File Complaints with Regulators

You can file an official complaint with the at consumerfinance.gov/complaint, or with the Federal Trade Commission at reportfraud.ftc.gov. You can also contact your state Attorney General’s office, particularly if you live in a state with stronger consumer protection laws such as California, New York, North Carolina, or Texas.

Step 6 — Consult a Consumer Rights Attorney

If Jefferson Capital has violated the FDCPA or TCPA, you may be entitled to sue them and recover up to $1,000 in statutory damages per FDCPA violation, plus attorney fees, which the law requires Jefferson Capital to pay if you win. TCPA robocall violations can be worth $500 per call, or $1,500 per call if the violation was willful. Many consumer attorneys handle these cases on contingency, meaning you pay nothing unless you win.

Your Rights When Dealing with Jefferson Capital Systems

Two federal laws protect you from illegal debt collection practices. Here is a brief overview:

Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA)

The FDCPA is a federal law that applies to all third-party debt collectors, including Jefferson Capital Systems. Under the FDCPA, Jefferson Capital CANNOT:

  • Call you before 8:00 a.m. or after 9:00 p.m. in your local time zone
  • Continue calling you after you have sent a written cease communication request
  • Call you at your workplace if they know your employer prohibits such calls
  • Discuss your debt with anyone other than you, your spouse, or your attorney
  • Use obscene, profane, or abusive language
  • Threaten legal action they do not intend to or cannot take
  • Misrepresent the amount of debt owed or its legal status
  • Fail to provide written debt validation when requested within 30 days

Learn more about your rights under the FDCPA in our full consumer rights guide. [Internal link]

Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA)

The TCPA protects consumers from robocalls, automated calls made without express written consent. Signs that Jefferson Capital may be using a robocaller include: a delay before anyone speaks, a pre-recorded message, no live agent on the line, or a message that sounds clipped at the beginning or end. TCPA violations can result in $500–$1,500 per call in damages.

Learn more about stopping robocalls and your TCPA rights in our full guide.

Consumer Rights Law Firm PLLC

Consumer Rights Law Firm PLLC is a law firm that specializes in helping clients who are facing harassment from debt collectors. If you suspect that your debt collection rights are being trampled upon, contact our office to begin the process to stop the harassment you may currently be receiving from Jefferson Capital Systems. Our office has been assisting consumers since 2010, and we have an A+ rating with the Better Business Bureau.

Call us at 877-700-5790 for immediate assistance.

Success Stories

  • I worked with Scott and he was an absolute pleasure! He was very swift, honest, resourceful, helpful. He reassured me that I would never be asked for any money out of my pocket. His assistance with settling my case lifted a huge weight off my shoulders! Thank you so much, Scott! God bless!
  • THE BEST! I was looking into my rights one night due to being harassed by a debt collector – who called my family members and was verbally harassing me as well – ended up calling CRL and Matt answered right away & made me feel better immediately. Not only did he spring into action on my case that second, he was very knowledgeable and said everything I needed to hear to go to bed that night and brought me so much peace moving forward. Fast forward exactly ONE WEEK after my initial phone call, I got the word from him that not only is all my debt waived, the debt collector is also paying for the attorney fees. So in conclusion I paid nothing & they solved my case 100%. The LEAST I could do is leave a BEAMING review. THANK YOU to Matt and this company for taking such a massive burden off of my shoulders
 100% trust this company and would refer anyone to them!
  • I had an excellent experience with Consumer Rights Law . Matthew kept me updated with details about my case, which gave me peace of mind throughout the entire process. Thank you again Matthew so grateful for your time and professionalism.

FAQs

Who is Jefferson Capital Systems and why are they contacting me?

Jefferson Capital Systems, LLC is a legitimate debt-collection company that purchases past-due debts from original creditors and contacts individuals to collect them. If you’re getting calls or letters, they likely believe you owe one of these purchased debts.

Is Jefferson Capital debt collection a scam?

They are a legitimate debt-collection agency operating since 2002, though that doesn’t guarantee every debt they pursue is valid. Always request written validation.

Can Jefferson Capital Systems legally harass me with calls or robocalls?

No. Under the FDCPA, debt collectors may not make harassing, abusive, or repeatedly unwanted calls especially robocalls without consent or outside permitted times.

What should I do if Jefferson Capital keeps calling me?

Document each contact (time, number, content), send a written cease-and-desist or validation request within 30 days, and file complaints with the FTC, CFPB, or state agency if violations persist.

Can I dispute the debt Jefferson Capital claims I owe?

Yes. You have 30 days from first contact to request debt validation. If they can’t provide proof, you can dispute it and ask credit bureaus to remove it.

Will a collection by Jefferson Capital Systems hurt my credit score?

Yes. Once they report a collection account, it can stay on your credit report and negatively affect your score for up to seven years.

Can I negotiate with Jefferson Capital for a pay-for-delete or settlement?

Yes. You can negotiate a lump-sum payment or pay-for-delete deal. Always get any agreement in writing before making payment.

Can I sue Jefferson Capital Systems for FDCPA violations?

Yes. If they violate laws such as using harassment, misrepresentation, or failing to validate your debt you may have grounds to sue and receive damages.

How long will Jefferson Capital report the debt?

They can report the debt for up to seven years from the date of the original delinquency. After that, it should automatically fall off your credit report.

What if Jefferson Capital Collection agency is suing me in court?

If they file a lawsuit, you must respond or risk a default judgment. Defenses may include FDCPA violations, statute-of-limitations issues, or lack of proof.

Other Phone Numbers Used By Jefferson Capital Collection

844-362-9238866-600-4118833-226-7971
800-573-3581844-362-9238833-851-5552
320-229-8540844-890-9217844-890-9215
866-432-1695866-608-5896320-229-8430
678-258-5058678-808-3547855-693-3682
877-262-0002800-874-4599800-268-0623
800-281-2793800-541-0824636-590-3647
320-229-8418519-963-8038855-620-1745
320-229-8055888-218-7148888-876-5283
800-833-3799519-963-3709952-541-1288

Attorney Derek DePetrillo

Attorney Derek DePetrillo graduated from the Massachusetts School of Law in 2007 and was admitted to practice law in the State of Massachusetts in 2007. Mr. DePetrillo is also licensed in many federal jurisdictions across the United States.

Mr. DePetrillo has been assisting consumers with consumer protection since 2010. Mr. DePetrillo’s main area of practice is under the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, the Telephone Consumer Protection Act, and the Fair Credit Reporting Act. Mr. DePetrillo has filed countless lawsuits and arbitration claims against debt collectors and banks. Mr. DePetrillo fights for the little people who have had their rights violated and need a helping hand to guide them through the stressful times of debt collection.

Disclaimer: The information contained in these articles is provided for general informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as legal advice. Reading or relying on this content does not create an attorney-client relationship with our firm. Because every legal matter is unique, you should consult a qualified attorney regarding your specific circumstances before making any legal decisions.