Statute of Limitations on Debt by State
Understanding Debt Statutes of Limitations in All 50 States
The statute of limitations on debt is the legal time limit a creditor or debt collector has to file a lawsuit to collect a debt. Once this time period expires, the debt is considered “time-barred”, meaning creditors cannot legally sue you for repayment. However, debt collectors may still attempt to collect the debt through other means.
Each state has different statutes of limitations based on the type of debt. Below, we provide a general guideline of the statute of limitations for written contracts, oral contracts, promissory notes, and open-ended accounts (such as credit cards) in all 50 states.
📌 Important Disclaimer: This information is provided as a general reference. Laws frequently change, and specific circumstances may affect your case. For the most up-to-date legal guidance, please consult an attorney in your state or contact your state attorney general’s office.
![Statute of Limitations](https://consumerlawfirmcenter.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/pexels-ekaterina-bolovtsova-6077476-1-scaled.jpg)
Statute of Limitations on Debt by State
State | Written Contract | Oral Contract | Promissory Note | Open-Ended Account (Credit Cards) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Alabama | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years | 3 years |
Alaska | 6 years | 6 years | 3 years | 3 years |
Arizona | 6 years | 3 years | 6 years | 6 years |
Arkansas | 5 years | 3 years | 5 years | 3 years |
California | 4 years | 2 years | 4 years | 4 years |
Colorado | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years | 3 years |
Connecticut | 6 years | 3 years | 6 years | 6 years |
Delaware | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years | 4 years |
Florida | 5 years | 4 years | 5 years | 4 years |
Georgia | 6 years | 4 years | 6 years | 4 years |
Hawaii | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years |
Idaho | 5 years | 4 years | 5 years | 5 years |
Illinois | 10 years | 5 years | 10 years | 5 years |
Indiana | 10 years | 6 years | 10 years | 6 years |
Iowa | 10 years | 5 years | 10 years | 5 years |
Kansas | 5 years | 3 years | 5 years | 3 years |
Kentucky | 10 years | 5 years | 15 years | 5 years |
Louisiana | 10 years | 10 years | 10 years | 3 years |
Maine | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years |
Maryland | 3 years | 3 years | 6 years | 3 years |
Massachusetts | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years |
Michigan | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years |
Minnesota | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years |
Mississippi | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years |
Missouri | 10 years | 5 years | 10 years | 5 years |
Montana | 8 years | 5 years | 8 years | 5 years |
Nebraska | 5 years | 4 years | 5 years | 4 years |
Nevada | 6 years | 4 years | 3 years | 4 years |
New Hampshire | 3 years | 3 years | 6 years | 3 years |
New Jersey | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years |
New Mexico | 6 years | 4 years | 6 years | 4 years |
New York | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years |
North Carolina | 3 years | 3 years | 5 years | 3 years |
North Dakota | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years |
Ohio | 8 years | 6 years | 15 years | 6 years |
Oklahoma | 5 years | 3 years | 5 years | 3 years |
Oregon | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years |
Pennsylvania | 4 years | 4 years | 4 years | 4 years |
Rhode Island | 10 years | 10 years | 10 years | 10 years |
South Carolina | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years |
South Dakota | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years |
Tennessee | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years | 6 years |
Texas | 4 years | 4 years | 4 years | 4 years |
Utah | 6 years | 4 years | 6 years | 4 years |
Vermont | 6 years | 6 years | 5 years | 6 years |
Virginia | 5 years | 3 years | 6 years | 3 years |
Washington | 6 years | 3 years | 6 years | 3 years |
West Virginia | 10 years | 5 years | 10 years | 5 years |
Wisconsin | 6 years | 6 years | 10 years | 6 years |
Wyoming | 10 years | 8 years | 10 years | 8 years |
📌 Disclaimer: Debt laws change frequently, and the specific circumstances of your case may affect the statute of limitations. If you are facing a debt collection lawsuit or legal action, we strongly recommend consulting an attorney in your state for personalized legal guidance.
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