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Nearly everyone who hears from CU Recovery has one thing in common: their debt started at a credit union. Maybe a vehicle was surrendered and now there is a leftover balance, maybe a share draft account slipped into the negative, maybe a signature loan or a member credit card fell behind. This Wyoming, Minnesota outfit does not dabble across every kind of debt. It has built its entire business around collecting for credit unions, and that specialty comes with a specialty problem, a padded balance that a federal appeals court has already ruled against.

At Consumer Rights Law Firm PLLC, stopping abusive collectors has been the work since 2010, and the firm carries an A+ mark from the Better Business Bureau. You can reach the office at (877) 700-5790 or start with a free case review. The fee is paid by the collector when we win, which means nothing leaves your pocket.

Quick Facts About CU Recovery

DetailInformation
Legal NameCredit Union Recovery, Inc. (CU Recovery, or CUR)
Sister CompanyThe Loan Service Center, Inc. (TLSC), its early-stage arm
What It DoesRecovers delinquent and charged-off loans on behalf of credit unions
ReachMore than 2,700 credit unions across the country since 1990
Accounts WorkedVehicle loans and deficiencies, member credit cards, signature loans, negative share and draft accounts, mortgages
Location26263 Forest Boulevard, Wyoming, MN 55092-8033
Phone(651) 462-4400
Websitecurecovery.com
FootprintAround 25 staff and roughly $2.7 million in yearly revenue
BBBListed, not accredited
Case to KnowKojetin v. C U Recovery, an Eighth Circuit ruling the company lost

Are the Calls From CU Recovery Legal?

A credit union is allowed to hand your delinquent account to an outside firm, and that firm is allowed to call. CU Recovery is that outside firm, and since it chases money owed to the credit union rather than to itself, it sits squarely under the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act. Everything it puts in a letter or says on a call has to fit inside that statute, and this is a company that has already been caught stepping outside it.

Watch for these red flags, each of which can turn a routine call into a claim:

  • A fee set as a flat percentage of your loan when the paperwork you signed only allowed the credit union to recover its real collection costs.
  • A collector nudging you to open a brand-new loan just to clear an old, written-off one.
  • A warning about repossession, a lawsuit, or a wage garnishment that the caller has no plan or right to carry out.
  • Silence after you ask, in writing, for proof that the debt and the amount are correct.
  • Recorded or auto-dialed calls landing on your cell phone that you never agreed to receive, which the Telephone Consumer Protection Act forbids.
  • A call that comes in before eight in the morning, after nine at night, or to your job after you have told them to stop.

The very first thing our attorneys line up in a CU Recovery matter is the signed loan document against the dollar figure being demanded. In our practice, the daylight between those two numbers, especially any tacked-on percentage, is where this agency has historically gotten into trouble.

Who Is CU Recovery and Why Are They Calling You?

Credit Union Recovery, Inc. has run its credit-union collection business from the small town of Wyoming, Minnesota since 1990, and it bills itself as the go-to expert for recovering credit union loans of every stripe. It actually operates on two tracks. The CU Recovery name handles the later stages, third-party work and charged-off paper, while its affiliate, The Loan Service Center, steps in early, phoning members on the credit union’s behalf while an account is still only a few months behind. The practical effect is that the person contacting you might sound like your own credit union’s collections desk even though an outside company is doing the calling.

A call from CU Recovery means a credit union you belong to, or used to belong to, referred your account. Its published services run from unsecured balances and overdrawn share and checking accounts to secured loans, repossession and resale, locating people who have moved, and even knocking on doors in person. We frequently see one storyline in particular with these files: a member gets behind on an auto loan, the vehicle is repossessed or voluntarily given back, and the deficiency, the shortfall left after the car is sold, becomes the thing CU Recovery pursues. Pinning down what that number is actually built from, in writing, is step one.

The Extra Fee a Court Already Threw Out

Here is what separates a CU Recovery dispute from an ordinary collection call, and it is not speculation, it is a published ruling against this company by name. In Kojetin v. C U Recovery, Inc., a woman had co-signed a promissory note at a credit union to finance her son’s car. When the loan defaulted and the credit union sent it to CU Recovery, the agency mailed her collection letters, and after she pushed back and demanded validation, the paperwork it sent showed it had added an extra 15 percent of the principal to her bill and called it a collection fee. Her contract, though, said she owed only the actual cost of collection, not a fixed cut of the balance.

A Minnesota federal court sided with her, ruling that charging a flat percentage instead of real costs broke the FDCPA, and in 2000 the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals backed that up, finding the fee misrepresented what she genuinely owed. When clients come to us with a CU Recovery demand, that decision does real work: if the sum on your statement carries a percentage-based add-on your credit union agreement never permitted, the extra dollars alone may amount to a violation.

Is CU Recovery a Scam or a Legitimate Company?

CU Recovery is a real, decades-old business rather than a fraud. It has served credit unions since 1990, keeps a staffed Minnesota office and a working phone number, and is a known name in its slice of the industry, so a call that lines up with an actual credit union account is a real collection attempt, not a made-up debt.

Being real, of course, is a low bar. The company has not sought BBB accreditation, it has drawn FDCPA complaints over inflated balances and threats it could not back up, and, as Kojetin shows in black and white, a court has already found it charged a fee it had no right to. Consumer-protection attorneys have also logged complaints filed with the CFPB and several lawsuits naming the company. The point is not that CU Recovery is a scam, it is that a credit union specialist has to obey the same collection rules as anyone else, and this one has been held to account when it did not.

CU Recovery BBB Complaints

Source: Better Business Bureau

You will not find a mountain of Better Business Bureau complaints against CU Recovery, and that is largely because it sells its services to credit unions, not to the public, so it flies under most consumers’ radar. Its primary BBB listing shows no complaints, a related company profile has logged a handful over a three-year window, roughly 14 complaints were closed at the CFPB as of the last published tally, and legal databases catalog several civil suits.

A short complaint list does not translate to clean hands, and it certainly does not shrink your leverage over your own account. The grievances that surface tend to echo what the record already establishes: a balance swollen by charges the contract never allowed, a demand that does not square with the loan documents, and hard-sell tactics pointed at members who are already scraping by. For a current picture, you can search the company in the CFPB Consumer Complaint Database.

Federal Lawsuits Against CU Recovery

The court file that matters most for CU Recovery is the one that went against it, and it cuts right to how the company tallies your balance.

Kojetin v. C U Recovery, Inc.

Source: Justia

Handed down by the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals in 2000 and published at 212 F.3d 1318, this decision upheld a finding that CU Recovery broke the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act by adding a fee worth 15 percent of the principal to a credit union car loan, when the borrower’s agreement obligated her only for the actual cost of collection. The appeals court agreed that a percentage-based charge overstated the amount she was legally on the hook for. Other civil cases naming the company appear in legal databases, and anyone can search federal dockets through PACER, which needs an account to pull full filings. The lesson is unusually clear-cut: a flat-percentage fee your loan never sanctioned puts binding precedent in your corner.

Your Legal Rights When CU Recovery Is Calling You

  • FDCPA (Fair Debt Collection Practices Act): Because CU Recovery collects for someone else, this law covers all of its conduct. It forbids harassment, deception, and, as Kojetin nailed down, demanding a fee or sum your contract does not permit, and it entitles you to written proof of the debt.
  • Your Credit Union Loan Agreement: What can lawfully sit on your balance is dictated by the contract. If it caps collection charges at actual expenses, a percentage fee is unenforceable, and pressing you to pay it can itself break federal law.
  • TCPA (Telephone Consumer Protection Act): Auto-dialed and prerecorded calls to your cell phone are off-limits without your consent, which you may withdraw whenever you choose, and each violating call carries $500 to $1,500.
  • FCRA (Fair Credit Reporting Act): A deficiency reported at the wrong figure, or one inflated by a bogus fee, is a credit-reporting problem you can challenge, and a written dispute puts the furnisher on a 30-day clock to investigate.
  • Credit Union Setoff and Cross-Collateral Clauses: A lot of credit union agreements let the credit union dip into your savings or share account to cover a loan you have fallen behind on, and some tie every loan to every other one you hold there. Knowing whether that language applies to you is worth checking before you shuffle any money around.

CU Recovery FDCPA Violations

The grid below pairs off-limits conduct with the law that bans it, with the fee example taken directly from the Kojetin decision against this company.

ViolationReal ExampleStatuteRemedy
Percentage fee the contract never allowedAdding 15 percent of principal where the loan permitted only actual costs, as in KojetinFDCPA §807, §808Up to $1,000 plus actual damages
Overstating the balanceChasing a deficiency swollen by charges you never agreed toFDCPA §807Up to $1,000 plus actual damages
Empty threatsWarning of repossession or suit with no right or intent to follow throughFDCPA §807Up to $1,000 plus actual damages
Stonewalling a validation requestCollecting on after you demanded written proofFDCPA §809Collection halts until proof arrives
Off-hours callsRinging before 8 a.m. or after 9 p.m.FDCPA §805(a)(1)Up to $1,000 per violation
Job calls after a warningDialing your workplace once you said not toFDCPA §805(a)(3)Up to $1,000 per violation
Robocalls to a cell without consentAuto-dialed or recorded calls to your mobileTCPA, 47 U.S.C. §227$500 to $1,500 per call
Wrong figures on your credit fileA deficiency reported with an inflated balance or phantom feeFCRA §623Actual and statutory damages plus fees

How to Stop CU Recovery Phone Calls: 5 Steps

  • Step 1: Rebuild the number and keep a call diary. Track down your original credit union loan contract and, if a car was taken, the paperwork showing what it later sold for, then set those against what CU Recovery says you owe. Jot down each call, its date, time, the number on your screen, and whether a person or a machine was on the line, and hang onto voicemails. Any percentage fee that appears nowhere in your contract deserves a written challenge.
  • Step 2: Put a validation demand in writing. Mail CU Recovery a certified letter at 26263 Forest Boulevard, Wyoming, MN 55092-8033 within thirty days of the first contact, asking it to name the credit union, produce the original loan papers, itemize the balance, and justify any collection fee. The agency has to stop collecting until it answers, and that itemization is frequently where an improper fee gives itself away.
  • Step 3: Refuse to borrow your way out on a phone call. If a collector leans on you to take out new credit to wipe out an old charged-off balance, treat that as a sales pitch, not sound counsel, and nothing has to be settled in the moment. Insist on any payoff or settlement terms in writing before you commit to a dime.
  • Step 4: Guard your credit union funds and correct your credit file. If you still keep savings at the same credit union, read its setoff language before you move a dollar, and if a deficiency or fee is showing up wrong on your credit report, dispute it in writing so the 30-day investigation window under the FCRA begins.
  • Step 5: Report it, or get counsel. Lodge complaints with the FTC, the CFPB, the Minnesota Attorney General, and, where a federally chartered credit union’s own behavior is at issue, the NCUA. Or call Consumer Rights Law Firm PLLC at (877) 700-5790 or open a free case review. A proven violation puts the legal bill on the collector.

Consumer Rights Law Firm PLLC

Consumer Rights Law Firm PLLC stands up for credit union members who are being run down over a repossession shortfall, a bloated balance, or a fee their loan never authorized. The firm has worked debt-collection abuse cases since 2010, holds an A+ Better Business Bureau rating, and understands where a credit union collection file tends to crack, from the very percentage-fee issue a court condemned in Kojetin to the push to sign up for new debt. Since the FDCPA and its companion statutes make a losing collector cover the legal costs, getting help does not require money up front, and members frequently walk away with the excess charges gone and the phone finally quiet.

If CU Recovery is bearing down on you over a credit union balance, call (877) 700-5790 or reach the office online for a no-cost look at your situation.

Success Stories

  • Words can’t express how incredibly grateful we are for the work that Consumer Rights Law Firm did for us. It was a case of stolen identity that had turned into a 2 year nightmare. Our contact Scott was very supportive and went to bat for us without asking for a dime. In less than 6 months they were able to get fraudulent credit card charges dropped and get our credit restored. I would HIGHLY recommend them to anyone facing similar circumstances. Reach out to them now. You won’t regret it.
  • Worked with Matthew after hearing about them previously on BBB. We did everything very conveniently over text due to my work circumstances as well. With just a couple of screenshots and audio recording I forwarded, they took care of everything for me from start to finish, free as promised. They completely stopped the harassment within a week, to the point i had completely forgotten I was being harassed until I received a text message saying everything was wrapped up and my debt was zeroed out! They retained their attorneys fees and all I had to do was sign one last piece of paperwork. It was the best Christmas gift I could’ve gotten honestly. Thanks to Matthew, and I sincerely hope your firm has a great Christmas and new year!
  • This company really helped so much. They never asked me for any money out of pocket. I paid nothing! They were so nice and helpful. They called me personally assured me they would handle everything at no cost to me. They communicated every step of the way and were always available for any questions I had. I will recommend them to anyone
Attorney Derek DePetrillo

Attorney Derek DePetrillo graduated from the Massachusetts School of Law in 2007 and was admitted to practice law in the State of Massachusetts in 2007. Mr. DePetrillo is also licensed in many federal jurisdictions across the United States.

Mr. DePetrillo has been assisting consumers with consumer protection since 2010. Mr. DePetrillo’s main area of practice is under the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, the Telephone Consumer Protection Act, and the Fair Credit Reporting Act. Mr. DePetrillo has filed countless lawsuits and arbitration claims against debt collectors and banks. Mr. DePetrillo fights for the little people who have had their rights violated and need a helping hand to guide them through the stressful times of debt collection.

Disclaimer: The information contained in these articles is provided for general informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as legal advice. Reading or relying on this content does not create an attorney-client relationship with our firm. Because every legal matter is unique, you should consult a qualified attorney regarding your specific circumstances before making any legal decisions.